Ingredients:
- 5-6 lbs (2.5 kg) Beef or mixed beef/marrow bones (knuckle, joints)
- Cold Water (As needed)
- 2 Tbsp (30 ml) Apple Cider Vinegar (or lemon juice)
- 1 large Yellow Onion, roughly chopped (skin on)
- 3 medium Carrots, roughly chopped
- 3 large Celery Stalks, roughly chopped
- 6 cloves Garlic, smashed (unpeeled)
- 1 Tbsp Whole Black Peppercorns
- 3 Dried Bay Leaves
- 5 sprigs Fresh Thyme
- Sea Salt (To taste, added after straining)
Instructions:
- Preheat your oven to 200°C (400°F). Spread the bones evenly on a roasting tray.
- Roast the Bones: Roast for 30–45 minutes, turning once halfway through, until they are deep brown and caramelised. This roasting is crucial for depth of flavour.
- Transfer Bones: Carefully transfer the roasted bones to your large stockpot.
- Deglaze the Pan: Place the roasting tray over low heat. Pour in about 1 cup (250 ml) of water and scrape up all the brown, sticky bits (fond) with a wooden spoon. Pour this concentrated flavour liquid straight into the stockpot.
- Add Acid and Water: Add the Apple Cider Vinegar to the bones in the pot. Then, fill the pot with cold water until the bones are covered by at least 2–3 inches (5–7 cm).
- The Gentle Heat: Place the pot over medium-high heat and bring it slowly to a boil.
- Crucial Skimming: Once boiling, reduce the heat immediately to the lowest possible setting (the water should barely move). Use a skimming spoon to remove any greyish-brown foam or scum that rises to the surface during the first hour.
- The Long Wait (Part 1): Cover the pot loosely and let it simmer for at least 12 hours.
- Introduce Vegetables: After 12 hours, add the rough-chopped onion, carrots, celery, garlic, peppercorns, bay leaves, and thyme. Do not add salt yet.
- The Long Wait (Part 2): Continue to simmer for another 6–12 hours (total simmer time 18–24 hours). Check periodically and top up the liquid level with boiling water if necessary.
- The 'Jiggle Test': Turn off the heat. The bones should look brittle and the broth should smell intensely savoury.
- Initial Strain: Carefully ladle the liquid through a coarse sieve into a large, clean container, discarding the solids (bones/vegetables).
- Fine Strain (Optional): Line the sieve with cheesecloth and strain the broth again for a super-clear finish.
- Cooling: Allow the broth to cool at room temperature for about an hour before refrigerating.
- Fat Cap Removal: Once fully chilled (at least 4 hours, ideally overnight), the fat will solidify. Scoop and discard this layer.
- Season and Store: The chilled broth should now be a beautiful gelatine-rich jelly. Season with sea salt to taste. Store in the fridge for up to 5 days, or freeze in portions for up to 6 months.