Ingredients:
- 4 cups Water (for boiling)
- 1 gallon Cold Water (for chilling, purified/filtered preferred)
- 1 ½ cups Coarse Kosher Salt (iodine-free, 360 g)
- 1 cup Light Brown Sugar, packed (200 g)
- 2-inch piece Fresh Ginger, roughly sliced
- 1 Whole Head of Garlic, halved horizontally
- 1 large Yellow Onion, quartered
- 1 Tbsp Whole Black Peppercorns
- 6 large Bay Leaves
- 6 sprigs Fresh Thyme Sprigs
- 4 sprigs Fresh Rosemary Sprigs
- 12 leaves Fresh Sage Leaves
- 1 large Orange, quartered
Instructions:
- Combine the 4 cups of water, Kosher salt, and brown sugar in a large stockpot. Bring the mixture to a rolling boil over high heat, stirring constantly until both the salt and sugar are completely dissolved (about 3-4 minutes).
- Remove the pot from the heat immediately. Add all the aromatics—ginger, garlic, onion, peppercorns, bay leaves, herbs, and the orange quarters. Give it a good stir.
- Cover the pot tightly and allow the mixture to steep for 15 minutes off the heat to maximize flavour extraction.
- Pour the remaining 1 gallon (3.8 L) of cold water into the stockpot with the hot aromatic liquid. Stir well.
- Place the uncovered pot in the refrigerator or in an ice bath. The brine must be chilled completely to 40°F (4°C) or below before the turkey is introduced (Estimate 4 hours chilling time).
- Prep the Bird: Remove any neck or giblets from the turkey cavity. Rinse the turkey lightly under cold water and pat the exterior dry.
- Place the turkey in the brining container or bag, breast-side down if possible (the breast meat needs the most moisture).
- Pour the fully chilled brine over the turkey, ensuring the bird is completely submerged. Seal the container or bag securely.
- Refrigerate the turkey and brine for 12 hours (for a smaller bird) up to a maximum of 24 hours (for a 16 lb bird). Do not exceed 24 hours.
- Remove the turkey from the brine. Discard the spent brine and all aromatics. Rinse the turkey, both inside and out, under cold running water for 2-3 minutes to remove excess surface salt.
- Pat the turkey exceptionally dry with paper towels. Let the turkey air-dry, uncovered, in the refrigerator for 2–4 hours before roasting. This guarantees crispy skin.
- Roast the turkey according to your preferred method.