Roast Beef Panini with Au Jus

Warm roast beef panini with melted cheese oozing out. Golden crust, au jus dip, shot from above.
Roast Beef Panini with Au Jus: Slow-Cooked
By Sally Thompson
This recipe transforms humble deli meat into a restaurant quality experience using a rich, wine infused dipping sauce and slow jammed onions. It is a masterclass in balancing salty beef with tangy provolone and a crisp, buttery sourdough crunch.
  • Time: Active 15 minutes, Passive 35 minutes, Total 50 minutes
  • Flavor/Texture Hook: A shatter crisp crust giving way to velvety beef and a savory, herb flecked dipping broth.
  • Perfect for: A cozy weekend lunch or an impressive but low stress Friday night dinner.

The Secret to a Perfect Roast Beef Panini with Au Jus

The scent of onions hitting a pool of bubbling butter is, quite frankly, the best kitchen perfume. I remember the first time I tried making this at home; I was so impatient that I pulled the onions off the heat while they were still pale and crunchy. It was fine, but it wasn't magic.

The magic happens when you let those yellow onions slump into a jammy, golden sweetness that cuts right through the richness of the roast beef.

This roast beef panini with au jus is my go to when I want something that feels incredibly fancy but doesn't require me to stand over a stove for three hours. We're talking about a sandwich that demands you sit down, tuck a napkin into your shirt, and focus entirely on the crunch of the sourdough and the steam rising from that dark, savory jus.

It’s the kind of meal that turns a regular Tuesday into an event, especially when that first dip into the broth soaks the bread just enough to make it melt in your mouth.

You don't need a professional panini press to make this work, either. I've spent years using a heavy cast iron skillet and a brick wrapped in foil to get that perfect, even sear. The goal here is simple: we want the cheese to lose its shape and hug the beef, while the bread develops a golden, shattered glass texture.

Let’s get into the details so you can recreate this at home without the "soggy sandwich" heartbreak I dealt with in my early days.

The Chemistry of the Crunch

Maillard Synergy: When the proteins in the roast beef meet the sugars in the balsamic onions, they undergo a chemical reaction that creates hundreds of new flavor compounds. This isn't just browning; it's the creation of deep, savory umami that defines a great French dip style sandwich.

Preparation MethodInternal TempRest TimeVisual Cue
Heavy Skillet Press63°C (Cheese Melt)2 minsBread is deep mahogany
Electric Panini Press63°C (Cheese Melt)1 minEven grill marks appear
Oven Toasting63°C (Cheese Melt)3 minsEdges are visibly curling

Getting the temperature right inside the sandwich is just as important as the exterior texture. If the cheese isn't fully emulsified into the beef, the sandwich will fall apart during the dip.

I usually aim for that 63°C mark, which ensures the provolone has reached its peak "stretchy" phase without becoming oily.

Understanding Your Cooking Times and Yield

This recipe is designed to serve 4 people generously, making it an ideal family meal that feels more special than your average deli sandwich. While the active prep is relatively short, we're giving the onions and the au jus the time they need to develop a complex profile that mimics a slow roasted prime rib.

Chef Tip: Freeze your butter for 10 minutes before grating it onto the sourdough bread. This creates tiny pockets of fat that steam as they hit the pan, resulting in a much lighter, crispier crust than simply spreading softened butter.

The bone broth is the backbone of this entire experience. If you're looking for more hearty beef inspiration, you might enjoy the rich flavors in my Shredded Beef Enchiladas recipe, which also relies on building deep layers of savory liquid. Taking the time to simmer the rosemary and garlic in the broth for the full 20 minutes isn't optional it’s how we transform store-bought broth into a "liquid gold" dipping sauce.

Analyzing the Components of the Jus

Understanding why we use specific liquids helps you adjust the flavor to your personal preference. The au jus isn't just "beef water"; it's a concentrated elixir designed to hydrate the sandwich while adding a punch of acidity and herb driven aroma.

IngredientScience RolePro Secret
Beef Bone BrothProvides gelatin and bodyUse low sodium to control the final salt concentration
Dry Red WineAcids break down protein richnessCabernet or Merlot adds a dark, fruity complexity
Cold Butter (Finish)Emulsifies the sauceWhisk it in at the very end for a glossy, velvety mouthfeel
WorcestershireAdds fermented umamiA small amount mimics the depth of aged beef

If you find the wine too sharp, you can always balance it with an extra pinch of sugar or a splash more broth. The goal is a balanced liquid that tastes robust enough to stand up to the sharp provolone and the punchy horseradish aioli.

Gathering the Ingredients for Your Roast Beef Sandwich

Success starts with the right materials. For this roast beef panini with au jus, we want high-quality sourdough that can withstand a heavy dip without disintegrating.

  • 2 Large yellow onions: Thinly sliced. Why this? They have the highest sugar content for perfect caramelization. (Substitute: Red onions for a sharper, less sweet finish).
  • 2 tbsp Unsalted butter: For the onions. Why this? Allows you to control salt levels during the long cook. (Substitute: Olive oil for a higher smoke point).
  • 1 tsp Balsamic vinegar: Why this? Deglazes the pan and adds a tangy brightness. (Substitute: Sherry vinegar).
  • 0.5 tsp Kosher salt: For seasoning.
  • 1 lb high-quality roast beef: Thinly shaved. Why this? Shaved beef creates air pockets that hold the au jus. (Substitute: Leftover steak sliced paper thin).
  • 8 slices sourdough bread: Why this? The tight crumb and tang support the heavy fillings. (Substitute: Ciabatta rolls).
  • 8 slices sharp provolone cheese: Why this? Melts beautifully with a sophisticated, nutty bite. (Substitute: Fontina or Havarti).
  • 2 tbsp horseradish aioli: Why this? Provides a nasal clearing heat that cuts the fat. (Substitute: Dijon mustard mixed with mayo).
  • 3 tbsp salted butter: Softened for the bread.
  • 2 cups beef bone broth: Why this? Higher protein content than standard broth for better mouthfeel. (Substitute: Beef stock with 1 tsp unflavored gelatin).
  • 0.25 cup dry red wine: Why this? Adds tannins and depth to the dipping sauce. (Substitute: 1 tbsp balsamic mixed with extra broth).
  • 1 clove garlic: Smashed.
  • 1 sprig fresh rosemary: For aromatics.
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce: For umami.
  • 1 tbsp cold unsalted butter: To finish the jus.

The Essential Tools for Pressing Professional Panini

You don't need a drawer full of gadgets, but a few specific items will make your life much easier. A heavy bottomed skillet, like a cast iron pan, is the gold standard for getting that even, dark brown crust on the sourdough.

If you don't have a dedicated press, find a second smaller heavy pan. Placing that pan on top of the sandwiches as they grill forces the cheese into the crevices of the roast beef, creating a structural bond that keeps the whole thing together.

You'll also want a fine mesh strainer to ensure your au jus is silky and free of garlic bits or rosemary needles before serving.

For another dish that benefits from the even heat of a good skillet, check out my Minced Beef Sweet recipe, which uses similar browning techniques to develop flavor in the meat. Having a reliable spatula that can slide under the heavy panini without tearing the bread is also a must have for this recipe.

step-by-step Guide to the Ultimate Roast Beef Panini

Stacked roast beef panini half, glistening with au jus, served with a side of crispy kettle chips.

1. Build the Flavor Foundation

Melt 2 tbsp unsalted butter in a skillet over medium low heat. Add the 2 large sliced yellow onions and 0.5 tsp salt. Cook for 20-25 minutes until they are soft and deep golden.

Note: Patience is key here; don't rush the heat or they will burn instead of caramelize. Stir in 1 tsp balsamic vinegar at the end to scrape up all those delicious brown bits.

2. Craft the Dipping Elixir

In a small saucepan, combine 2 cups beef bone broth, 0.25 cup dry red wine, 1 smashed garlic clove, 1 sprig rosemary, and 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce. Simmer for 15-20 minutes on medium heat until the liquid reduces slightly and smells intensely savory.

Note: Reducing the liquid concentrates the flavors so it doesn't taste "watery" when you dip.

3. Refine the Au Jus

Remove the garlic and rosemary sprig from the broth. Just before serving, whisk in 1 tbsp cold unsalted butter until melted. Whisk until glossy and smooth. This final addition of fat helps the sauce cling to the bread rather than just soaking right through it.

4. Assemble with Strategy

Lay out 8 slices of sourdough. Spread 2 tbsp horseradish aioli across four of the slices. Layer each with one slice of sharp provolone, 1/4 lb of shaved roast beef, a generous spoonful of caramelized onions, and a second slice of provolone.

Note: Putting cheese on both sides of the beef acts as "culinary glue" to keep the sandwich together.

5. Butter the Exterior

Close the sandwiches with the remaining bread slices. Spread 3 tbsp softened salted butter generously over the outside of the sandwiches. Ensure edge to edge coverage for a perfectly even brown crust.

6. The Press and Sear

Heat a large skillet over medium heat. Place the sandwiches in the pan and press down with a heavy spatula or a secondary pan. Grill for 3-4 minutes per side until the sourdough is deep golden and the cheese is visibly oozing from the sides.

7. Final Rest and Slice

Remove the panini from the heat and let them sit for 2 minutes. Wait until the cheese sets slightly before slicing diagonally. This prevents the filling from sliding out when you cut through the crust.

8. Serve for Maximum Impact

Pour the warm au jus into four individual ramekins. Serve the roast beef panini with au jus immediately while the bread is at its peak crispness.

Fixing Issues with Your Roast Beef Panini and Jus

To Avoid a Soggy Sandwich

The most common mistake is dipping the sandwich too early or using bread that is too soft. If your bread is getting mushy, you might be simmering your jus for too short a time it needs that reduction to gain body.

Also, make sure you aren't putting the onions directly against the bread; sandwich them between the meat and cheese to create a moisture barrier.

To Fix a Thin, Flavorless Jus

If your broth tastes flat, it usually needs more acidity or more salt. A tiny splash of soy sauce or an extra drop of balsamic vinegar can wake up the flavors. If it's too thin, the cold butter trick at the end is your best friend.

It adds "legs" to the sauce, making it coat the back of a spoon (and your bread) much more effectively.

ProblemRoot CauseSolution
Bread burns before cheese meltsHeat is too highLower heat to medium low and use a lid to trap heat
Beef feels dry or toughBeef was overcooked in the panOnly sear long enough to melt the cheese; the beef is already cooked
Jus is too saltyBroth reduced too muchWhisk in 2 tbsp of water or a splash of unsweetened cream

Common Mistakes Checklist

  • ✓ Using "extra lean" roast beef (you need a little fat for flavor and moisture).
  • ✓ Skipping the wine (the acidity is crucial for balancing the heavy beef).
  • ✓ Crowding the pan (this steams the bread instead of frying it).
  • ✓ Not pressing the sandwich (pressing ensures the heat reaches the center quickly).
  • ✓ Forgetting to strain the jus (nobody wants a rosemary needle in their dip).

Scaling Your Panini Production

If you're cooking for a crowd, don't try to cram eight sandwiches into one skillet. Work in batches and keep the finished panini on a wire rack in a 95°C oven. The wire rack is vital if you put them on a flat baking sheet, the bottoms will get soggy from the trapped steam.

For scaling the au jus, you can double the liquid but keep the rosemary and garlic the same. Spices and aromatics don't always need to be doubled linearly; often, 1.5x the amount is plenty to avoid overpowering the beef. If you're looking for a side that scales easily, this sandwich pairs beautifully with a large pot of my Hearty Potato Soup recipe, which can be kept warm on the stove.

ComparisonFresh IngredientsShortcut Version
OnionsSlow caramelized (25 mins)store-bought onion jam
Au JusWine & bone broth reductionBeef bouillon & Worcestershire
BreadArtisan sourdough loafPre sliced white bread

Flavorful Substitutions and Tweaks

For a Spicy Kick

If you like things hot, swap the sharp provolone for Pepper Jack and add sliced pickled jalapeños to the onion mixture. You can also whisk a teaspoon of red pepper flakes into the au jus while it simmers to infuse the liquid with a subtle, lingering heat.

For a Vegetarian Alternative

While it won't be a "roast beef" panini, you can achieve a similar vibe using thick sliced portobello mushrooms. Sauté the mushrooms with soy sauce and thyme to mimic the savory depth of the beef, and use a rich vegetable bouillon for the dipping sauce.

Chef Tip: Add a teaspoon of espresso powder to your au jus. It sounds crazy, but the bitterness of the coffee mimics the charred "bark" of a real roast beef and deepens the color of the broth significantly.

How to Safely Store and Reheat Your Panini

Storage: These sandwiches are best enjoyed fresh, but you can store leftovers in the fridge for up to 2 days. Keep the au jus in a separate airtight container. Do not assemble the sandwiches ahead of time if you plan to eat them later, as the horseradish aioli and onions will make the sourdough lose its integrity.

Reheating: Avoid the microwave at all costs it will turn your beautiful sourdough into rubber. Instead, reheat the sandwich in a dry skillet over medium low heat with a lid on for 3 minutes per side. This restores the crunch while gently melting the cheese.

Warm the au jus in a small saucepan until it just reaches a simmer.

Zero Waste: If you have leftover roast beef and jus but no bread, chop the meat and toss it with cooked noodles and the leftover broth for a quick "beef dip" pasta. Any leftover caramelized onions are gold use them on avocado toast or in an omelet the next morning.

Perfect Side Dishes for Your Roast Beef Panini

A sandwich this rich and savory needs something to cut through the fat. A crisp green salad with a sharp lemon vinaigrette is the classic choice. The acidity cleanses your palate between those heavy, beefy dips.

If you want to lean into the comfort food theme, a handful of kettle cooked potato chips provides a satisfying extra crunch that mirrors the texture of the pressed bread.

Chef Tip: Dip your potato chips directly into the au jus. It’s a total game changer and feels like a secret chef snack you weren't supposed to know about.

Another fantastic pairing is a cup of tomato soup or a small portion of roasted root vegetables. The sweetness of roasted carrots or parsnips complements the balsamic onions perfectly. Whatever you choose, make sure the side dish isn't too "saucy" on its own the au jus should be the undisputed star of the show.

Debunking Common Kitchen Myths

Myth: You must use prime rib for the best panini. Truth: While prime rib is lovely, high-quality deli roast beef (especially "top round" or "london broil") is often better for a panini because it's sliced thin enough to create texture.

The au jus provides the moisture that expensive cuts usually offer, making this a much more budget friendly way to get that luxury flavor.

Myth: Squeezing the sandwich while cooking makes it dry. Truth: Pressing a panini isn't about squeezing out juices; it's about increasing the surface area contact between the bread and the pan.

This results in a more even toast and ensures the heat penetrates the center to melt the cheese before the bread burns. As long as you don't press with the force of a hydraulic jack, your beef will stay perfectly juicy.

Myth: Au jus is just beef gravy without the flour. Truth: A true au jus is a "natural juice" reduction. Gravy relies on a roux (fat and flour) for thickness, whereas au jus relies on the reduction of liquid and the addition of a little cold butter for body.

They are cousins, but the au jus is designed to be light and penetrative, not thick and heavy.

Close-up of a juicy roast beef panini; golden-brown toasted bread, melted cheese, and savory drippings.

Very High in Sodium

🚨

1580 mg mg of sodium per serving (69% of daily value)

The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to about 2,300mg per day for optimal heart health.

Tips to Reduce Sodium in Your French Dip Sandwich

  • 🥣Low-Sodium Broth-30%

    Replace the regular beef bone broth with a low-sodium or no-salt added version. This can significantly reduce the sodium content of the au jus.

  • 🥩Lower Sodium Roast Beef-25%

    Choose a roast beef that is specifically labeled as low-sodium. Deli meats can be high in sodium, so selecting a lower sodium option will make a big difference.

  • 🧂Reduce Added Salt-25%

    Reduce or eliminate the kosher salt (0.5 tsp) added to the onions. Taste as you cook and adjust seasoning accordingly. You can also consider using salt substitutes, but taste them first.

  • 🧀Lower Sodium Cheese-15%

    Opt for a provolone cheese with reduced sodium content. Alternatively, use less cheese per sandwich or explore other lower sodium cheese options, like Swiss.

  • 🍶Worcestershire Alternative-10%

    Use a low-sodium alternative to Worcestershire sauce, or reduce the amount used. Soy sauce alternatives with lower sodium content are also available. If not possible, omit this ingredient.

  • 🌿Flavor with Herbs & Spices

    Enhance the flavor of your French dip by using a variety of fresh herbs (such as thyme or parsley) and spices instead of relying on salt. Garlic powder, onion powder, or black pepper can add depth.

Estimated Reduction: Up to 60% less sodium (approximately 632 mg per serving)

Recipe FAQs

What is the best sauce for a roast beef sandwich?

Au jus is ideal. It's a rich, savory dipping sauce made from the natural meat juices, perfect for moistening the sandwich without making it soggy. For a classic French dip style, the au jus is key to elevating the roast beef.

Can you use au jus instead of beef broth?

Yes, but with important distinctions. Au jus is essentially a lighter, reduced meat juice often seasoned with wine and herbs, meant for dipping. Beef broth is a more general cooking liquid; while it can be a base for au jus, it often needs further reduction and flavor enhancement to achieve the depth of true au jus.

What is the best meat for roast beef au jus?

Thinly shaved, high-quality deli roast beef is best. This allows it to soak up the au jus beautifully without becoming tough. For homemade versions, thinly sliced top round or London broil works wonderfully, especially when paired with a deeply flavored dipping sauce.

What is au jus sauce made of?

It's primarily made from meat juices, typically beef drippings from roasting, often enhanced with reduced beef broth, and seasoned with ingredients like red wine, garlic, and herbs. A final swirl of cold butter emulsifies it for a glossy finish, similar to how we achieve richness in Classic Spanish Romesco Sauce Recipe A Taste of Spanish Sunshine.

How do I make my au jus flavorful?

Simmer aromatics and deglaze the pan. Start with good quality beef bone broth, add smashed garlic and a sprig of rosemary, and a splash of dry red wine to deglaze any browned bits. Reducing the liquid concentrates the flavors, creating a robust and savory dipping elixir.

What bread is best for a roast beef panini with au jus?

Sturdy sourdough is ideal. Its dense crumb can withstand dipping into the au jus without falling apart, and its slight tanginess complements the rich beef. Ensure it's sliced thick enough to hold up to the fillings and the pressing process.

Can I make roast beef au jus ahead of time?

Yes, the au jus can be made ahead. Prepare the au jus by simmering the broth, wine, and aromatics, then strain and refrigerate. Reheat gently before serving, whisking in the final tablespoon of cold butter at the end for that glossy finish, much like finishing The Ultimate Gruyère Au Gratin Potatoes Recipe A True Classic for optimal texture.

Roast Beef Panini Au Jus

Roast Beef Panini with Au Jus: Slow-Cooked Recipe Card
Roast Beef Panini with Au Jus: Slow Cooked Recipe Card
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Preparation time:15 Mins
Cooking time:35 Mins
Servings:4 servings

Ingredients:

Instructions:

Nutrition Facts:

Calories748 kcal
Protein38 g
Fat44 g
Carbs48 g
Fiber3 g
Sugar8 g
Sodium1580 mg

Recipe Info:

CategoryMain Course
CuisineFrench American
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